[1]姜文,刘立康.软件原型系统在软件项目开发中的应用[J].计算机技术与发展,2019,29(04):110-115.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 04. 023]
　JIANG Wen,LIU Li-kang.Application of Prototype System in Software Development[J].,2019,29(04):110-115.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 04. 023]
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软件原型系统在软件项目开发中的应用()
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《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
29
期数:
2019年04期
页码:
110-115
栏目:
应用开发研究
出版日期:
2019-04-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of Prototype System in Software Development
文章编号:
1673-629X(2019)04-0110-06
作者:
姜文; 刘立康
西安电子科技大学 通信工程学院,陕西 西安 710071
Author(s):
JIANG Wen; LIU Li-kang
School of Telecommunication Engineering,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China
关键词:
软件原型系统; 需求分析; 版本; 基线; 迭代开发; 云环境
Keywords:
software prototype system; requirement analysis; version; baseline; iterative development; cloud environment
分类号:
TP311. 5
DOI:
10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 04. 023
摘要:
软件原型法是软件开发的一种工程方法。原型法通常是建立系统的基本结构,实现基础模型;然后采用修改与增加相关构件和功能来开发软件系统。依据软件开发的工作实践,结合软件原型和基线的概念提出了新的软件原型系统定义。软件原型系统包含四个要素:需求分析、软件架构设计、基础软件、软件运行环境。通常软件原型系统可以作为软件产品开发的初始基线。之后依据一个软件开发实例,详细叙述了软件原型系统在该软件开发过程中的应用。最后介绍在云环境中软件产品原型系统的开发实践,叙述了IMS产品的层级结构,包括IMS硬件设备的层级结构和基于云环境的IMS软件产品层级结构;叙述了云化MRP产品原型系统和云转码产品原型系统开发。软件项目开发实践表明,软件原型系统可以应用于复杂环境中的大型软件开发,且应用前景广阔。
Abstract:
Software prototyping is a kind of project method to software development. Prototyping usually sets up the basic structure of thesystem and implements basic model. Then the software system is developed by modifying and adding related components and functions.According to the practice of software development,combined with the concept of software prototype and baseline,we put forward the newdefinition of software prototype system. Software prototype system contains four elements:requirement analysis,software architecture design,basic software,software operating environment. Usually software prototype system can be used as the initial baseline of softwareproduct development. Then according to a software development example,the application of the software prototype system in the softwaredevelopment process is described in detail. Finally the practice of software prototype system development in a cloud environment is introduced,description of the hierarchical structure of IMS including the hierarchical structure of the hardware of IMS and IMS software product hierarchy based on cloud environment,as well as the development of cloud MRP prototype system and cloud transcoding prototypesystem. The software project development practice shows that the software prototype system can be used for complex software development environment,with broad application prospect.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-10