[1]刘钱超,董超群,张垚.基于容器技术的软件测试优化研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2019,29(04):13-18.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 04. 003]
　LIU Qian-chao,DONG Chao-qun,ZHANG Yao.Research on Optimization of Software Testing Based on Container Technology[J].,2019,29(04):13-18.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 04. 003]
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基于容器技术的软件测试优化研究()
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《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
29
期数:
2019年04期
页码:
13-18
栏目:
智能、算法、系统工程
出版日期:
2019-04-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on Optimization of Software Testing Based on Container Technology
文章编号:
1673-629X(2019)04-0013-06
作者:
刘钱超; 董超群; 张垚
江南计算技术研究所,江苏 无锡 214083
Author(s):
LIU Qian-chao; DONG Chao-qun; ZHANG Yao
Jiangnan Institute of Computing Technology,Wuxi 214083,China
关键词:
容器技术; Docker; 虚拟化; 软件测试; 缺陷检测
Keywords:
container technology; Docker; virtualization; software testing; fault detecting
分类号:
TP31
DOI:
10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 04. 003
摘要:
提高软件测试的缺陷检测能力,有效降低测试成本是软件测试优化研究中的关键问题。大数据、云计算时代的到来,伴随着软件功能的不断增强,软件规模和复杂度也呈爆发式增长,传统软件测试理论与方法暴露出许多亟待解决的问题。容器技术是一种基于Linux内核的虚拟化技术,能够达到接近物理主机的资源利用率,Docker作为容器技术的典型代表,在软件封装和复杂系统搭建方面较传统虚拟机具有轻量、快速和高效等优势。文中首先分析了目前软件测试面临的问题,并基于Docker对软件测试过程中被测试软件的交付和安装部署方法、软件测试基础设施搭建方式、测试工具使用和软件可伸缩性测试方法等进行了优化。最后通过实验证明,基于Docker的软件测试优化方法可有效降低测试成本,提高软件测试的缺陷检测能力。
Abstract:
Improving the defect detection of software testing and effectively reducing testing cost are the key issues in software testing optimization research. With the advent of the era of big data and cloud computing,with the continuous enhancement of software function,the scale and complexity of software also grows explosively. Traditional software testing theories and methods have exposed many problems to be solved urgently. The container technology is a virtualization technology based on Linux kernel,which can reach the resourceutilization close to the physical host. As a typical representative of the container technology,Docker has advantages of lightweight,fastspeed and high efficiency in software packaging and complex cluster system construction compared with traditional virtual machine. Weanalyze the problems in software testing at present,and optimize the method of delivery and installation of the software under test,theconstruction method of software testing infrastructure,the use of test tools and the test method of software extensibility based on Docker. Finally,it is proved by experiments that the software testing optimization method based on Docker can effectively reduce the testing cost and improve the defect detection of software testing.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-10