[1]陈培德,吴建平,钱文华,等.重建GPT分区的研究与实现[J].计算机技术与发展,2019,29(02):96-100.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-629X.2019.02.020]
 CHEN Peide,WU Jianping,QIAN Wenhua,et al.Research and Implementation of Rebuilding GPT Partition[J].,2019,29(02):96-100.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-629X.2019.02.020]
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重建GPT分区的研究与实现()
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《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
29
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
96-100
栏目:
智能、算法、系统工程
出版日期:
2019-02-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research and Implementation of Rebuilding GPT Partition
文章编号:
1673-629X(2019)02-0096-05
作者:
陈培德吴建平钱文华曹良坤王林茂
云南大学 信息学院 云南省高校数字媒体技术重点实验室,云南 昆明 650223
Author(s):
CHEN Pei-deWU Jian-pingQIAN Wen-huaCAO Liang-kunWANG Lin-mao
Key Laboratory of Digital Media Technology of Universities and Colleges in Yunnan Province,School of Information Science and Engineering,Yunnan University,Kunming 650223,China
关键词:
GPT 分区MBR 分区数据恢复FAT32 文件系统NTFS 文件系统
Keywords:
GPT partitionMBR partitiondata recoveryFAT32 file systemNTFS file system
分类号:
TP311.12
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1673-629X.2019.02.020
摘要:
GPT 分区是目前硬盘普遍使用的一种分区形式,克服了 MBR 对分区管理不能超过 2 TB 的缺点。但是由于用户误操作、计算机病毒破坏、突然掉电等因素的影响,使得 GPT 分区被破坏的情况时有发生,从而导致存储在硬盘中的数据丢失。针对这一情况,以 Windows 7 为平台,WinHex 15.08 为分析工具,虚拟硬盘为实验对象,对虚拟硬盘 GPT 分区结构进行分析,通过 DBR 的特征值查找并获得 DBR 及 DBR 备份所在扇区,将 DBR 中存储的总扇区数转换为逻辑盘的总容量,以此为依据重建硬盘 GPT 分区,最后通过 DBR 备份所在扇区恢复 DBR。实验结果表明,当 GPT 分区被破坏后,只要获得逻辑盘总扇区数,便可成功恢复 GPT 分区,从而完整恢复各逻辑盘中的全部数据。
Abstract:
GPT Partition is a common partition form of hard disk at present,which overcomes the disadvantage that MBR cannot exceed 2TB in partition management. However,due to user’s misoperation,computer virus damage,sudden power loss and other factors,the destruction of GPT partition occurs from time to time,resulting in the loss of data stored in the hard disk. In response to this situation,based on Windows 7 platform,WinHex 15.08 as the analytical tool and the virtual hard disk as experiment object,we analyze the GPT partition structure. The DBR and its backup in the sector are searched and acquired by the eigenvalues of DBR. The total number of sectors stored in DBR is transformed into the total capacity of the logical disk,based on which the hard disk GPT partition is rebuilt. Finally the DBR is restored by its backup in the sector. The experiment shows that when the GPT partition is damaged,as long as the total number of sectors of the logical disk is obtained,the GPT partition can be restored successfully,so as to completely restore all the data of each logical disk.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈培德,吴建平.恢复 GPT 分区的研究与实现[J].计算机技术与发展,2021,31(07):81.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2021. 07. 014]
 CHEN Pei-de,WU Jian-ping.Research and Implementation of Recovering GPT Partition[J].,2021,31(02):81.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2021. 07. 014]
[2]陈培德,吴建平,王一景,等.GPT 磁盘克隆成 MBR 磁盘后数据恢复的研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2020,30(05):94.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2020. 05. 018]
 CHEN Pei-de,WU Jian-ping,WANG Yi-jing,et al.Research on Data Recovery after GPT Disk Cloned into MBR Disk[J].,2020,30(02):94.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2020. 05. 018]

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-02-10