[1]王亮亮[][],杨琴[],芮雪[]. 面向RISC体系结构的Linux系统移植原理[J].计算机技术与发展,2014,24(08):76-79.
　WANG Liang-liang[][],YANG Qin[],RUI Xue[]. Principle of Transplantation of Linux Operating System for RISC Architecture[J].,2014,24(08):76-79.
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 面向RISC体系结构的Linux系统移植原理()
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《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
24
期数:
2014年08期
页码:
76-79
栏目:
智能、算法、系统工程
出版日期:
2014-08-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Principle of Transplantation of Linux Operating System for RISC Architecture
文章编号:
1673-629X（2014）08-0076-04
作者:
 王亮亮[1][3]; 杨琴[2]; 芮雪[2]
 1.新疆教育学院 现代教育技术中心；2.新疆教育学院 远程教育技术重点实验室3.新疆教育学院 信息科学与技术学院
Author(s):
 WANG Liang-liang[1][3]; YANG Qin[2]; RUI Xue[2]
关键词:
 ; RISC; 龙芯; Linux ; 系统移植
Keywords:
 ; RISC; Loongson; Linux; system transplantation
分类号:
TP316
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 移动互联网时代嵌入式处理器得到了快速发展与广泛应用。由于主流嵌入式处理器区别于传统X86架构处理器,需要对操作系统和应用软件进行移植。文中总结了CISC与RISC体系结构的X86、ARM、MIPS等主流处理器体系架构；介绍了我国龙芯处理器体系架构与各型号的发展现状及特点；对Linux操作系统跨处理器体系架构的移植原理进行了初步研究,介绍了交叉编译概念和原理,交叉编译工具集gcc编译器、binutils连接器、glibc运行库的创建原理,交叉编译工具CLFS,本地编译的两种方式。
Abstract:
 The embedded processor has developed rapidly and applied widely in mobile Internet times. The operating systems and software applications need to be transplanted because the mainstream embedded processor is different from traditional X86 processors. Not only the mainstream processor architecture based on the CISC and RISC,such as X86,ARM,MIPS,but also the development status and character-istics of the domestic Loongson processor architecture and each models are summarized in this paper. Meanwhile,the concept and princi-ple of cross-compiling,the creation principle of cross-compiler toolsets which include gcc compiler,binutils connector and glibc runt-ime,cross-compiler tool CLFS,two ways of native compilation are also introduced after the principle of transplantation of Linux operat-ing system which is cross-architecture is studied preliminarily.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2015-03-26