[1]柴艳娜.Linux 内核的 Go 语言实现研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2021,31(06):70-75.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2021. 06. 013]
　CHAI Yan-na.Research on Implementing Linux Kernel with Go[J].,2021,31(06):70-75.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2021. 06. 013]
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Linux 内核的 Go 语言实现研究()
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《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
31
期数:
2021年06期
页码:
70-75
栏目:
系统工程
出版日期:
2021-06-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on Implementing Linux Kernel with Go
文章编号:
1673-629X(2021)06-0070-06
作者:
柴艳娜
长安大学 信息与网络管理处,陕西 西安 710064
Author(s):
CHAI Yan-na
Dept. of Information and Network Management,Chang’an University,Xi’ an 710064,China
关键词:
Linux 操作系统; 内核; 网络堆栈; Go 语言; TCP / IP 协议栈
Keywords:
Linux; kernel; network stack; Go programming language; TCP / IP suite
分类号:
TP31
DOI:
10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2021. 06. 013
摘要:
现代操作系统都会通过内核管理和调度各种硬件资源,内核的安全稳定是操作系统的基础。 现代成熟的操作系统内核均由诸如 C 等低级语言进行开发,比如 Linux 内核。 虽然 C 语言的底层操作能力对内核很有帮助,但是也因此带来许多缺陷和漏洞。 用高级语言开发的内核可以规避很多潜在风险,但是可能付出的代价是性能的降低。 完整地实现一个内核是一项巨大的工程,因此该文用 Go 语言实现内核的网络堆栈子系统,以此研究用高级语言实现操作系统内核的可行性,评估用高级语言开发内核的优势和缺点。 该文主要实现的网络协议包括 Ethernet,ARP,IPv4,ICMP,UDP 和 TCP,并且会从代码可读性和性能两个角度与 C 语言开发的网络堆栈子系统进行比较,从而分析 Go 语言开发操作系统内核的可行性。
Abstract:
Modern operating systems manage and schedule various hardware resources with Kernel, so it’s the base that the builtin kernel works well and securely. The modern mature kernels are developed by lower - level language such as C, like Linux kernel.Although the low-level functionalities of C language are helpful to the kernels, they also give rise to many classes of bugs. Kernels written in higher level languages avoid many of these potential issues, at the possible cost of decreased performance. This research evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of a kernel written in a higher-level language. To do this,the network stack subsystem of the kernel was implemented in Go and compared to a representative network stack written in C. Modules for the major networking protocols,including Ethernet, ARP, IPv4, ICMP, UDP, and TCP, were implemented. The analysis of code readability and performance on two network stacks would be made and the conclusion of Go is a viable alternative to C in kernel development would be demonstrated.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-10