[1]张 梦,刘欣然,王中举,等.应急救援培训生命体征监测系统设计[J].计算机技术与发展,2022,32(07):133-137.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2022. 07. 023]
　ZHANG Meng,LIU Xin-ran,WANG Zhong-ju,et al.Design and Development of Vital Signs Monitoring System forEmergency Rescue Training[J].,2022,32(07):133-137.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2022. 07. 023]
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应急救援培训生命体征监测系统设计()
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《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
32
期数:
2022年07期
页码:
133-137
栏目:
应用前沿与综合
出版日期:
2022-07-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Design and Development of Vital Signs Monitoring System forEmergency Rescue Training
文章编号:
1673-629X(2022)07-0133-05
作者:
张 梦1; 2; 刘欣然1; 2; 王中举1; 2; 黄 超1; 2; 王 龙1; 2
1. 北京科技大学 计算机与通信工程学院,北京 100083;
2. 北京科技大学顺德研究生院,广东 佛山 528399
Author(s):
ZHANG Meng1; 2 ; LIU Xin-ran1; 2 ; WANG Zhong-ju1; 2 ; HUANG Chao1; 2 ; WANG Long1; 2
1. School of Computer and Communication Engineering of University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083, China;
2. Shunde Graduate School of University of Science and Technology Beijing,Foshan 528399,China
关键词:
应急救援培训; 可穿戴式电子设备; 生命体征; 实时监测; 预警系统
Keywords:
emergency rescue training; wearable electronic devices; vital signs; real-time monitoring; early warning system
分类号:
TP319
DOI:
10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2022. 07. 023
摘要:
为满足应急救援能力培训的需求,该文设计了基于可穿戴式电子设备的应急救援培训生命体征监测系统。 面向各种典型工业火灾事故场景实验环境,该系统使用可穿戴式电子设备采集受训人员的生命体征状态,系统进行实时预警,监控指挥中心部署紧急救援小组进行救助。 在应急培训演练过程中,实时监测受训人员的关键生命体征( 如心率、呼吸率、体温等) 的变化情况,及时发现受训者的异常生命体征状况并进行预警。 该系统通过受训人员穿戴的智能背心和运动手环等电子监测设备,实时获取受训者的生命体征数据,通过蓝牙模块上传至树莓派设备,并由树莓派设备将生命体征数据上传至连接在同一局域网的终端,最终存储于系统的数据库中,借助蓝牙模块、树莓派芯片、Python Django 开发环境和Web 浏览器搭建线上线下监测预警系统。 实验结果表明,在应急培训演练中,该系统对受训人员的生命体征状态进行的实时监测和预警,有助于部署附近的救援小组进行及时的救助,有效地保障了受训人员的人身安全。
Abstract:
In order to meet the need of the training that aims to enhance the ability in emergency rescue,the monitoring system of vitalsigns,based on wearable electronic equipment,which is utilized in the emergency rescue training,is designed and developed. In the experimental environment of various typical industrial fire accident scenes,the system uses wearable electronic equipment to collect vitalsigns of the trainers,and the emergency rescue team is distributed by the real-time early warning system and the monitoring command center. In the process of emergency training exercises,changes in? ?the key vital signs ( heart rate,respiratory rate,body temperature,etc. )of the trainees are monitored in real time,the abnormal vital signs of the trainees are detected,and early warning information is carried out in time. The vital signs data of the trainees, which are obtained in real time, are uploaded to the raspberry pie device through the Bluetooth module. The vital signs data are uploaded to the terminal connected to the same LAN by the raspberry pie device,and finally stored in the database of the system. Bluetooth module,raspberry chip,Django development environment and Web browser are combined to build online and offline monitoring and warning system. The experimental results show that the real - time monitoring and early warning information about the vital signs of the trainees in the emergency training exercise are helpful to deploy the nearby rescue teams to carry out timely rescue and effectively ensure the personal safety of the trainers.
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-07-10