[1]汪文娟,王江平,郝 欢.智能仓储系统的出入库策略及碎片优化研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2019,29(10):59-62.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 10. 013]
　WANG Wen-juan,WANG Jiang-ping,HAO Huan.Research on Storage Strategy and Fragment Optimization of Intelligent Warehouse System[J].,2019,29(10):59-62.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 10. 013]
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智能仓储系统的出入库策略及碎片优化研究()
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《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
29
期数:
2019年10期
页码:
59-62
栏目:
应用开发研究
出版日期:
2019-10-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on Storage Strategy and Fragment Optimization of Intelligent Warehouse System
文章编号:
1673-629X(2019)10-0059-04
作者:
汪文娟; 王江平; 郝 欢
国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司,湖北 武汉 430070
Author(s):
WANG Wen-juan; WANG Jiang-ping; HAO Huan
Wuhan Nari Limited Liability Company of State Grid Electric Power Institute,Wuhan 430070,China
关键词:
智能仓储系统; 出入库策略; 碎片; 优化
Keywords:
intelligent warehouse system; warehousing strategy; fragment; optimization
分类号:
TP302
DOI:
10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2019. 10. 013
摘要:
智能仓储系统是一套由货架、集装单元化器具、物料存取设备、输送系统、自动控制系统、仓储管理信息系统组成的可实现自动化存取、控制和管理的仓储系统。 智能仓储系统采用自动控制的巷道堆垛机和自动输送系统对货物进行存取,取代人工存放货物和人工取货,具有自动化程度高、节能、安全、仓储密集,作业效率高,无人值守等特点。 采用管理信息系统对货物信息进行管理,提高了准确性和可靠性,实现了高效的现代化管理。 出入库策略是决定仓储系统出入库效率的关键因素。 该系统设计了两种入库策略:就近入库、低层满装,三种出库策略:先进先出、散盘优先、最多周转箱优先。经过长时间的出入库作业,由于每次出入库货物的类型、型号、数量可能不一致,货柜会出现不连续的存储空间即碎片。大量碎片的出现会增加机械手抓取的次数,从而降低出入库效率,因此该系统采用了碎片整理策略对仓库内所有货柜的碎片进行整理优化,极大程度地减少碎片。 实验证明,碎片整理策略能消除碎片,减少后续出入库作业时间,提高出入库效率。
Abstract:
The intelligent warehouse system is a set of storage system, which can realize automatic storage,control and management,consisting of shelves, centralized equipment,material access equipment,transportation system,automatic control system and warehouse management information system. The intelligent storage system uses automatically controlled stackers and automatic conveying system to access the goods instead of manually storing and retrieving the goods. It is characterized by high automation,energy saving,safety,intensive storage,high operation efficiency and unattended operation. Besides,the management information system is adopted to manage cargo information,improving accuracy and reliability,and realizing efficient modern management. The warehousing strategy is the key factor to determine the efficiency of the warehousing system. This system has designed two warehousing strategies: nearby warehousing, full loading at low level,and three warehousing strategies: FIFO, disk-first priority and maximum turnover box priority. After a long time of warehousing operations,there will be discontinuous storage space in the container or,namely debris,owing to the inconsistent type, model and quantity of received task. The appearance of a large number of fragments will increase the number of mechanical hands to grab,thus reducing the efficiency of storage. Therefore,this system adopts the defragmentation strategy to optimize the defragmentation of all containers in the warehouse and reduce the fragmentation to a great extent. The experiment shows that the defragmentation strategy can eliminate the defragmentation,reduce the follow-up work time and improve the efficiency.

相似文献/References:

[1]吴 晗,成卫青.OPC 技术在智能仓储系统中的应用[J].计算机技术与发展,2021,31(07):158.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2021. 07. 026]
　WU Han,CHENG Wei-qing.Application of OPC Technology in Intelligent Warehousing System[J].,2021,31(10):158.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2021. 07. 026]

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-10-10