[1]王 烁,顾亦然,黄丽亚.基于知识子图与注意力机制的在线课程推荐模型[J].计算机技术与发展,2024,34(04):139-145.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2024. 04. 021]
 WANG Shuo,GU Yi-ran,HUANG Li-ya.An Online Course Recommendation Model Integrating Knowledge Subgraph and Attention Mechanism[J].,2024,34(04):139-145.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2024. 04. 021]
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基于知识子图与注意力机制的在线课程推荐模型()
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《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
34
期数:
2024年04期
页码:
139-145
栏目:
人工智能
出版日期:
2024-04-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
An Online Course Recommendation Model Integrating Knowledge Subgraph and Attention Mechanism
文章编号:
1673-629X(2024)04-0139-07
作者:
王 烁1 顾亦然12 黄丽亚3
1. 南京邮电大学 自动化、人工智能学院,江苏 南京 210023;2. 南京邮电大学 智慧校园研究中心,江苏 南京 210023;3. 南京邮电大学 电子与光学工程学院微电子学院,江苏 南京 210023
Author(s):
WANG Shuo1 GU Yi-ran12 HUANG Li-ya3
1. School of Automation & School of Artificial Intelligence,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210023,China;
2. Center of Smart Campus Research,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210023,China;
3. School of Electronic and Optical Engineering & Microelectronics,Nanjing University ofPosts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210023,China
关键词:
知识子图分层注意机制推荐系统在线课程随机游走
Keywords:
knowledge subgraphhierarchical attention mechanismrecommendation systemonline coursesrandom walk
分类号:
TP391
DOI:
10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2024. 04. 021
摘要:
推荐系统可以帮助用户在海量的资源中筛选出满足其需求的项目,不断发展的推荐系统为在线教育提供了新的思路。 在线课程资源推荐作为在线教育领域中的重要一环,目前存在课程资源过载和课程推荐结果缺乏可解释性的问题。 对此,该文提出了一种基于知识子图与注意力机制的在线课程推荐模型,以利用知识子图进行推荐。 有别于直接利用知识图谱进行推荐而忽略了知识表示不准确问题的模型,该模型首先采用 Node2vec 随机游走方法从知识图谱中提取连接用户-课程对的连通子图,然后通过分层注意网络对子图进行编码,以生成用于用户所需课程预测的子图嵌入,最后生成 Top-N 推荐课程列表,并给出模型的可解释性说明。 为验证模型的有效性,以“ 中国大学 MOOC( 慕课) ”上的数据为样本构建数据集,实验结果表明,相较于 KGCN-PN、GAT、KGAT 以及 POCR 模型,文中模型在 NDCG、HR 以及 MRR 评价指标上分别提升了 10. 6% ,9. 41% ,13. 7% 。
Abstract:
The recommendation system can help users filter out the items that meet their needs among the massive resources, and theevolving recommendation system provides new?
ideas for online education. As an important part of online education, online courseresource recommendation currently has the problems of overload of course resources and?
lack of interpretability of course recommendationresults. In this regard,we propose an online course recommendation model based on knowledge subgraph and attention mechanism to useknowledge subgraph for recommendation. Different from the model that directly uses the knowledge graph for recommendation andignores the problem of inaccurate knowledge representation,the proposed model first uses the Node2vec random walk method to extractthe connected subgraph connecting user-course pairs from?
the knowledge graph,and then encodes the subgraph through the hierarchicalattention network to generate a subgraph embedding for the prediction of the courses required?
by the user. Finally,a list of Top-N recommended courses is generated,and an interpretability description of the proposed model is given. In order to verify the effectiveness of theproposed model,the data set on the " MOOC ( MOOC) of Chinese universities" was used as the sample,and the experimental resultsshow that compared with the KGCN-PN,GAT,KGAT and POCR,the proposed model improves the NDCG,HR and MRR evaluationindexes by 10. 6% ,9. 41% and 13. 7% ,respectively.
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-04-10